Hibiscus syriacus
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * A species of flowering plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to parts of Asia, widely cultivated in temperate regions for its ornamental value. It is characterized by its showy, trumpet-shaped flowers which can be rose, purple, white, or other colors, and its leaves which are typically three-lobed.
Usage
- The term 'Hibiscus syriacus' is the formal botanical name for this plant species. It is used in scientific, horticultural, and gardening contexts.
- It is often used to specify this particular species within the larger genus.
Examples
- Noun:
- The garden featured a beautiful Hibiscus syriacus with delicate white flowers.
- Compared to tropical hibiscus, Hibiscus syriacus is much more cold-hardy.
- He is studying the drought tolerance of Hibiscus syriacus for his botany project.
Advanced Usage
- In taxonomic and precise descriptions, the genus name () is capitalized and the species epithet () is in lowercase, and the entire binomial is often italicized: .
Variants and Related Words
- Rose of Sharon: This is the most common common name for in gardening and general use, especially in North America.
- Althea: Another common name sometimes used for this plant, particularly in historical or regional contexts.
- Hardy hibiscus: A descriptive term that can refer to and other cold-tolerant hibiscus species, distinguishing them from tropical varieties.
Synonyms
- Rose of Sharon
- Althea
- Syrian ketmia (an older, less common name)
Different Meanings
- The word 'hibiscus' alone (without ) refers to the entire genus of flowering plants, which includes hundreds of species, such as the tropical Chinese hibiscus () and the hardy perennial hibiscus (). 'Hibiscus syriacus' refers specifically to this one shrubby, temperate-zone species.
Noun
- Asiatic shrub or small shrubby tree having showy bell-shaped rose or purple or white flowers and usually three-lobed leaves; widely cultivated in temperate North America and Europe